12/6/2023 0 Comments Logging roads on nootka islandA total of 859 people were arrested, tried and convicted in BC Supreme Court. obtained a court injunction prohibiting blockades, and the RCMP, on instruction from the province, charged violators with criminal contempt. For 5 months a nonviolent protest blocked access to the only bridge to a logging site near Kennedy Lake. The plan sparked an outcry, unprecedented for a forest land-use plan. Protected areas totalled 33%, but only 14% remains protected old-growth forest, notably the 21 km long Megin River valley (added to Strathcona Provincial Park). In 1993, after much study, the BC government established a logging zone amounting to 62% of the crown land in Clayoquot Sound, including 17% earmarked for careful The area is most widely known for a controversy over forest practices that began in the 1970s. Logs are trucked or transported by water to mills in Port Alberni and elsewhere. Logging contractors move camps about the northern sound the village of Ucluelet is the logging centre for the southern sound. Commercial fisheries now share the waters with aquaculture,Īll the region's forests were licensed in 1955 to 2 forest companies nearly one-fourth of the timber in the sound has since been logged. Floating salmon-packing plants were common in the sound until after World War II. Of the many fisheries Clayoquot Sound has sustained, the most important is salmon. After World War II, logging roadsįrom Alberni valley reached the area the highway was completed in 1972. Small steamships provided early links with Victoria. Norwegian, Chinese, English and Japanese settlers moved into the Tofino area beginning in the 1890s. Was established by Reverend Augustin Brabant at Hesquiat in 1875. Attacks on visiting ships, notably the Tonquin (1811), ensured little contact for decades. The first Europeans known to enter the sound were with the sea otter trader James Hanna in 1787. The largest is the Tla-o-qui-aht ( Clayoquot) nation, from whom the name of the Nuu-chah-nulth ( Nootka) groups have occupied the sound for at least 2000 years. One of the largest continuous old growth temperate rain forests on the Pacific Coast. Record-size western hemlock, western red cedar and Sitka spruce grow on Meares Island, near Kennedy Lake and in other spots. The amount of rain influences the size of the trees. The Canadian record for a 24-hour rainfall of 489 mm was recorded (1967) at the Brynnor mine near Kennedy Lake. Annual precipitation averages 3295 mm at the Tofino airport. Alpine tundra begins barely 10 km from the head of Herbert Inlet.įog and heavy year-round rainfall are characteristic of this coast. On the steep slopes hemlock, cedar and Pacific silver fir predominate mountain hemlock and yellow cypress in higher areas. The Vancouver Island Ranges rise abruptly from tidewater the relief is especially dramatic along several fjords. Bogs and scrub forest are widespread on the lowland strip. Pounding surf has created magnificent beaches framed by rocky headlands, most notably Long Beach, in Pacific National Park. The narrow coastal strip was overlain with deep sedimentary deposits at the end of the last The Estevan Lowland, comprising Esowista and Hesquiat peninsulas and the windward islands between, is of geologic origin distinct from central Vancouver Island.
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